Before we proceed any further, hear me speak.

Speak, speak!

You are all resolved rather to die than to famish?

Resolved, resolved!

First, you know Caius Martius is chief enemy to the people.

We know’t, we know’t!

Let us kill him, and we’ll have corn at our own price. Is’t a verdict?

No more talking on’t; let it be done. Away, away!

One word, good citizens.

We are accounted poor citizens, the patricians good. What authority

surfeits on would relieve us. If they would yield us but the

superfluity while it were wholesome, we might guess they relieved us

humanely. But they think we are too dear. The leanness that afflicts

us, the object of our misery, is as an inventory to particularize their

abundance; our sufferance is a gain to them. Let us revenge this with

our pikes ere we become rakes; for the gods know I speak this in hunger

for bread, not in thirst for revenge.

Would you proceed especially against Caius Martius?

Against him first. He’s a very dog to the commonalty.

Consider you what services he has done for his country?

Very well, and could be content to give him good report for’t, but that

he pays himself with being proud.

Nay, but speak not maliciously.

I say unto you, what he hath done famously he did it to that end.

Though soft-conscienced men can be content to say it was for his

country, he did it to please his mother and to be partly proud, which

he is, even to the altitude of his virtue.

What he cannot help in his nature you account a vice in him. You must

in no way say he is covetous.

If I must not, I need not be barren of accusations. He hath faults,

with surplus, to tire in repetition. [_Shouts within_.] What shouts are

these? The other side o’ th’ city is risen. Why stay we prating here?

To th’ Capitol!

Come, come!

Soft, who comes here?

Worthy Menenius Agrippa, one that hath always loved the people.

He’s one honest enough. Would all the rest were so!

What work’s, my countrymen, in hand? Where go you

With bats and clubs? The matter? Speak, I pray you.

Our business is not unknown to th’ Senate. They have had inkling this

fortnight what we intend to do, which now we’ll show ’em in deeds. They

say poor suitors have strong breaths; they shall know we have strong

arms too.

Why, masters, my good friends, mine honest neighbours,

Will you undo yourselves?

We cannot, sir; we are undone already.

I tell you, friends, most charitable care

Have the patricians of you. For your wants,

Your suffering in this dearth, you may as well

Strike at the heaven with your staves as lift them

Against the Roman state, whose course will on

The way it takes, cracking ten thousand curbs

Of more strong link asunder than can ever

Appear in your impediment. For the dearth,

The gods, not the patricians, make it, and

Your knees to them, not arms, must help. Alack,

You are transported by calamity

Thither where more attends you, and you slander

The helms o’ th’ state, who care for you like fathers,

When you curse them as enemies.

Care for us? True, indeed! They ne’er cared for us yet. Suffer us to

famish, and their storehouses crammed with grain; make edicts for usury

to support usurers; repeal daily any wholesome act established against

the rich, and provide more piercing statutes daily to chain up and

restrain the poor. If the wars eat us not up, they will; and there’s

all the love they bear us.

Either you must confess yourselves wondrous malicious

Or be accused of folly. I shall tell you

A pretty tale. It may be you have heard it,

But since it serves my purpose, I will venture

To stale’t a little more.

Well, I’ll hear it, sir; yet you must not think to fob off our disgrace

with a tale. But, an’t please you, deliver.

There was a time when all the body’s members

Rebelled against the belly, thus accused it:

That only like a gulf it did remain

I’ th’ midst o’ th’ body, idle and unactive,

Still cupboarding the viand, never bearing

Like labour with the rest, where th’ other instruments

Did see and hear, devise, instruct, walk, feel,

And, mutually participate, did minister

Unto the appetite and affection common

Of the whole body. The belly answered—

Well, sir, what answer made the belly?

Sir, I shall tell you. With a kind of smile,

Which ne’er came from the lungs, but even thus—

For, look you, I may make the belly smile

As well as speak—it tauntingly replied

To th’ discontented members, the mutinous parts

That envied his receipt; even so most fitly

As you malign our senators for that

They are not such as you.

Your belly’s answer—what?

The kingly crowned head, the vigilant eye,

The counsellor heart, the arm our soldier,

Our steed the leg, the tongue our trumpeter,

With other muniments and petty helps

Is this our fabric, if that they—

What then?

’Fore me, this fellow speaks. What then? What then?

Should by the cormorant belly be restrained,

Who is the sink o’ th’ body—

Well, what then?

The former agents, if they did complain,

What could the belly answer?

I will tell you,

If you’ll bestow a small—of what you have little—

Patience awhile, you’st hear the belly’s answer.

You are long about it.

Note me this, good friend;

Your most grave belly was deliberate,

Not rash like his accusers, and thus answered:

“True is it, my incorporate friends,” quoth he,

“That I receive the general food at first

Which you do live upon; and fit it is,

Because I am the storehouse and the shop

Of the whole body. But, if you do remember,

I send it through the rivers of your blood

Even to the court, the heart, to th’ seat o’ th’ brain;

And, through the cranks and offices of man,

The strongest nerves and small inferior veins

From me receive that natural competency

Whereby they live. And though that all at once,

You, my good friends”—this says the belly, mark me—

Ay, sir, well, well.

“Though all at once cannot

See what I do deliver out to each,

Yet I can make my audit up, that all

From me do back receive the flour of all,

And leave me but the bran.” What say you to’t?

It was an answer. How apply you this?

The senators of Rome are this good belly,

And you the mutinous members. For examine

Their counsels and their cares, digest things rightly

Touching the weal o’ th’ common, you shall find

No public benefit which you receive

But it proceeds or comes from them to you

And no way from yourselves. What do you think,

You, the great toe of this assembly?

I the great toe? Why the great toe?

For that, being one o’ th’ lowest, basest, poorest,

Of this most wise rebellion, thou goest foremost.

Thou rascal, that art worst in blood to run,

Lead’st first to win some vantage.

But make you ready your stiff bats and clubs.

Rome and her rats are at the point of battle;

The one side must have bale.

Hail, noble Martius.

Thanks.—What’s the matter, you dissentious rogues,

That, rubbing the poor itch of your opinion,

Make yourselves scabs?

We have ever your good word.

He that will give good words to thee will flatter

Beneath abhorring. What would you have, you curs,

That like nor peace nor war? The one affrights you;

The other makes you proud. He that trusts to you,

Where he should find you lions, finds you hares;

Where foxes, geese. You are no surer, no,

Than is the coal of fire upon the ice

Or hailstone in the sun. Your virtue is

To make him worthy whose offence subdues him,

And curse that justice did it. Who deserves greatness

Deserves your hate; and your affections are

A sick man’s appetite, who desires most that

Which would increase his evil. He that depends

Upon your favours swims with fins of lead,

And hews down oaks with rushes. Hang ye! Trust ye?

With every minute you do change a mind

And call him noble that was now your hate,

Him vile that was your garland. What’s the matter,

That in these several places of the city

You cry against the noble senate, who,

Under the gods, keep you in awe, which else

Would feed on one another?—What’s their seeking?

For corn at their own rates, whereof they say

The city is well stored.

Hang ’em! They say?

They’ll sit by th’ fire and presume to know

What’s done i’ th’ Capitol, who’s like to rise,

Who thrives and who declines; side factions and give out

Conjectural marriages, making parties strong

And feebling such as stand not in their liking

Below their cobbled shoes. They say there’s grain enough?

Would the nobility lay aside their ruth

And let me use my sword, I’d make a quarry

With thousands of these quartered slaves as high

As I could pick my lance.

Nay, these are almost thoroughly persuaded;

For though abundantly they lack discretion,

Yet are they passing cowardly. But I beseech you,

What says the other troop?

They are dissolved. Hang ’em!

They said they were an-hungry, sighed forth proverbs

That hunger broke stone walls, that dogs must eat,

That meat was made for mouths, that the gods sent not

Corn for the rich men only. With these shreds

They vented their complainings, which being answered

And a petition granted them—a strange one,

To break the heart of generosity

And make bold power look pale—they threw their caps

As they would hang them on the horns o’ th’ moon,

Shouting their emulation.

What is granted them?

Five tribunes to defend their vulgar wisdoms,

Of their own choice. One’s Junius Brutus,

Sicinius Velutus, and I know not. ’Sdeath!

The rabble should have first unroofed the city

Ere so prevailed with me. It will in time

Win upon power and throw forth greater themes

For insurrection’s arguing.

This is strange.

Go get you home, you fragments.

Where’s Caius Martius?

Here. What’s the matter?

The news is, sir, the Volsces are in arms.

I am glad on’t. Then we shall ha’ means to vent

Our musty superfluity.

Lartius with other Senators.

See, our best elders.

Martius, ’tis true that you have lately told us:

The Volsces are in arms.

They have a leader,

Tullus Aufidius, that will put you to’t.

I sin in envying his nobility,

And, were I anything but what I am,

I would wish me only he.

You have fought together.

Were half to half the world by th’ ears and he

Upon my party, I’d revolt, to make

Only my wars with him. He is a lion

That I am proud to hunt.

Then, worthy Martius,

Attend upon Cominius to these wars.

It is your former promise.

Sir, it is,

And I am constant.—Titus Lartius, thou

Shalt see me once more strike at Tullus’ face.

What, art thou stiff? Stand’st out?

No, Caius Martius,

I’ll lean upon one crutch and fight with th’ other

Ere stay behind this business.

O, true bred!

Your company to th’ Capitol, where I know

Our greatest friends attend us.

Lead you on.

Follow Cominius. We must follow you;

Right worthy your priority.

Noble Martius.

Hence to your homes, begone.

Nay, let them follow.

The Volsces have much corn; take these rats thither

To gnaw their garners. Worshipful mutineers,

Your valour puts well forth. Pray follow.

Was ever man so proud as is this Martius?

He has no equal.

When we were chosen tribunes for the people—

Marked you his lip and eyes?

Nay, but his taunts.

Being moved, he will not spare to gird the gods.

Bemock the modest moon.

The present wars devour him! He is grown

Too proud to be so valiant.

Such a nature,

Tickled with good success, disdains the shadow

Which he treads on at noon. But I do wonder

His insolence can brook to be commanded

Under Cominius.

Fame, at the which he aims,

In whom already he’s well graced, cannot

Better be held nor more attained than by

A place below the first; for what miscarries

Shall be the General’s fault, though he perform

To th’ utmost of a man, and giddy censure

Will then cry out of Martius “O, if he

Had borne the business!”

Besides, if things go well,

Opinion that so sticks on Martius shall

Of his demerits rob Cominius.

Come.

Half all Cominius’ honours are to Martius,

Though Martius earned them not, and all his faults

To Martius shall be honours, though indeed

In aught he merit not.

Let’s hence and hear

How the dispatch is made, and in what fashion,

More than in singularity, he goes

Upon this present action.

Let’s along.