Dreamweaver

King Lear
An Interactive Guide

Welcome to King Lear, a monumental and harrowing tragedy widely considered to be one of Shakespeare's greatest masterpieces. It is a devastating exploration of family, power, and the fragility of human existence, plunging its characters into a world of chaos and suffering.

The play begins with the aging King Lear's fateful decision to divide his kingdom among his three daughters. He devises a 'love test,' asking each to express their affection for him in order to receive the largest portion of his land. His two elder daughters, Goneril and Regan, offer him extravagant but insincere flattery, while his youngest and most beloved daughter, Cordelia, refuses to participate, stating she loves him 'according to her bond, no more nor less.' Infuriated, Lear disowns Cordelia and banishes her.

This act of folly sets in motion a chain of tragic events. Lear soon realizes his mistake as Goneril and Regan betray him, stripping him of his followers and his dignity. Cast out into a raging storm on the heath, he descends into madness, accompanied only by his loyal Fool and a disguised nobleman, Kent. A parallel plot involving the Earl of Gloucester and his two sons, the legitimate Edgar and the illegitimate Edmund, mirrors Lear's family tragedy, adding to the play's themes of betrayal and justice.

King Lear is a profound and unsparing examination of what happens when a king loses his power and a man loses his identity. It is a journey into the darkest aspects of human nature, a world where the good suffer and the wicked thrive, leaving the audience to ponder the very meaning of justice in an indifferent universe.